Texas Holdem Blind Size
One aspect that can be confusing for No Limit Texas Hold’em players is the size of the raise that is allowed. You must raise at least the size of the previous bet or raise. So in a poker game with $5/$10 blinds the player under the gun could not bet $15 because it is not double the big blind. Texas Hold’em is a game of strategy, like any poker game, but where you’re sitting in relation to the action becomes part of your strategy when playing Hold’em. If you bet early, you generally need better cards than you do if you’re one of the blinds. The following table offers sound advice on what hands are playable when you’re.
- Texas Holdem Blind Structure
- Texas Holdem Blind Schedule
- Texas Holdem Blind Timer
- Blinds In Texas Holdem Poker
- Hold Em Poker Tournament
The Texas Hold Em Poker Tournament Blinds will determine the length of time a particular poker tournament takes to complete. In addition, the poker tournament blind structure provides an important strategic consideration for the style of play best suited to the particular poker tournament.
We aim to cover both suggested blind structures for your Texas Hold Em Home Poker Tournament as well as strategic considerations that depend on these varying blind structures.
This way, you can set up your poker tournament to last the desired length of time you prefer and be armed with the best poker tournament strategy to win it!
It is important to ensure that before starting any poker tournament that the poker tournament blinds to be used are posted for all of the players to see.
This will include the various levels with increases shown clearly as well as the amount of time between levels.
Another consideration before selecting your Texas Hold Em Tournament Blinds is the length of time that you would like the poker tournament to run for. Do you plan on playing a six hour tournament that lasts all night? Or are you hosting a quick three hour tournament?
The best way to set up a tournament to fit the time available is by choosing the correct Texas Hold Em Tournament Blinds that will move play along as the desired pace.
Here is our suggestion for Texas Hold Em Poker Blinds structures for a 10 player tournament based on desired length of play.
We recommend starting with $2,000 worth of chips for the below Texas Hold Em Tournament Blinds chart:
Level | Small Blind | Big Blind |
1 | 10 | 20 |
2 | 15 | 30 |
3 | 20 | 40 |
4 | 35 | 70 |
5 | 50 | 100 |
6 | 75 | 150 |
7 | 100 | 200 |
8 | 150 | 300 |
9 | 200 | 400 |
10 | 300 | 600 |
11 | 400 | 800 |
12 | 500 | 1000 |
13 | 750 | 1500 |
14 | 1000 | 2000 |
15 | 1500 | 3000 |
Time: 15 minute levels = 3 hours 30 minute levels = 6 hours |
This Texas Hold Em Poker Tournament Blinds structure is easy to print and should be shown before the tournament begins. It is also easy to adjust as you wish by simply changing the length of time for each blind level.
If you find it takes too long, or is too short, simply adjust the time between levels next time around until you have the perfect tournament for you and your friends!
The suggested poker tournament blind structure can be adjusted by changing the time of the levels depending on the number of players. For example, if you have 20 players instead of 10, then half the time for each blind level for the same desired tournament length.
If you have half the number of players – 5 players – then you can double the suggested time between blind levels to keep within the time limit. The chart is really easy to use and easy to adjust.
You may also find it useful to check out our page on Texas Hold Em Tournament Payout amounts as we provide charts that will make hosting your Texas Hold Em Home Poker Tournament hassle free.
Our site provides a lot of useful resources to help you plan your Texas Hold Em Home Poker Tournament so make sure that you take the time to look around.
The Texas Hold Em Tournament Blinds also affect your strategy when playing and this is important if you plan to win the tournament. If you are playing the shorter version of the tournament, the blinds will begin to increase more rapidly.
Therefore you have less time to wait for big hands and will eventually be forced to play aggressively and take some chances in order to stay ahead of the blinds. You need to ensure that you do this before your stack becomes too short compared to the size of the blinds.
Alternatively, if your tournament uses the longer time between blinds, then you have more time to wait for a big hand and less pressure on you to take risks. If this is the case, you will want to play more conservatively as time is on your side.
It is very important to understand how the Texas Hold Em Poker Tournament Blinds affect the tournament structure and how you need to change your style of play depending on how quickly the blinds increase. This is the key to winning Texas Hold Em Poker Tournaments.
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The blinds are forced bets posted by players to the left of the dealer button in flop-stylepoker games. The number of blinds is usually two, but it can range from none to three.
The small blind is placed by the player to the left of the dealer button and the big blind is then posted by the next player to the left. The one exception is when there are only two players (a 'heads-up' game), when the player on the button is the small blind, and the other player is the big blind. (Both the player and the bet may be referred to as big or small blind.)
After the cards are dealt, the player to the left of the big blind is the first to act during the first betting round. If any players call the big blind, the big blind is then given an extra opportunity to raise. This is known as a live blind. If the live blind checks, the betting round then ends.
Texas Holdem Blind Structure
Generally, the 'big blind' is equal to the minimum bet. The 'small blind' is normally half the big blind. In cases where posting exactly half the big blind is impractical due to the big blind being some odd-valued denomination, the small blind is rounded (usually down) to the nearest practical value. For example, if the big blind in a live table game is $3, then the small blind will usually be $1 or $2 since most casinos do not distribute large quantities of $0.50 poker chips.
The blinds exist because Omaha and Texas hold 'em are frequently played without antes, allowing a player to fold his hand without placing a bet. The blind bets introduce a regular cost to take part in the game, thus inducing a player to enter pots in an attempt to compensate for that expense.
It is possible to play without blinds. The minimum bet is then the lowest denomination chip in play, and tossing only one chip is considered as a call. Anything higher than that is considered a raise. Poker without blinds is usually played with everyone posting an ante to receive cards.
Blinds in cash games[edit]
Texas Holdem Blind Schedule
In cash games, otherwise known as ring games, blinds primarily serve to ensure all players are subject to some minimum, ongoing cost for participating in the game. This encourages players to play hands they otherwise might not, thereby increasing the average size of the pots and, by extension, increasing the amount of rake earned by the cardroom hosting the game.
In cash games, the amount of the blinds are normally fixed for each particular table and will not change for the duration of the game. However, many cardrooms will allow blind levels to change in cases where all players unanimously agree to a change. Larger cardrooms will often include tables with different blind levels to give players the option of playing at whatever stakes they are most comfortable with. In online poker, blinds range from as little as one U.S. cent to USD1,000 or more.
The minimum and maximum buy-in at a table is usually set in relation to the big blind. At live games, the minimum buy-in is usually between 20 and 50 big blinds, while the maximum buy-in is usually between 100 and 250 big blinds. Some online cardrooms offer 'short stack' tables where the maximum buy-in is 50 big blinds or less and/or 'deep stack' tables where the minimum buy-in is 100 big blinds or more.
Missed blinds[edit]
In cash games that do not deal cards to players who are absent from the table at the start of the hand (or, in online games, are designated as 'sitting out'), special rules are necessary to deal with players who miss their blinds.
In such a situation, if a player misses his or her big blind, he or she will not be dealt in again until the button has passed. At that point, if the player wishes to rejoin the game, he or she must 'super-post' - he or she must post both the big and small blinds in order to be dealt cards. Of these, only the big blind is considered 'live' while the small blind is 'dead' - it is placed in the center of the pot apart from the big blind and will not count towards calling any additional bets or raises by other players. If the player has only missed the small blind, then the same procedure applies except that the player only has to post the 'dead' small blind to rejoin the game. Most cardrooms allow players to relieve themselves of these obligations if they wait until they are again due to post the big blind before rejoining the game.
Some cardrooms hosting live cash games do not allow players to miss and/or avoid paying blinds in this manner. In these games, all players with chips on the table are dealt in whether or not they are present at the table. Any blinds due will be posted from the player's stack - depending on the cardroom's rules this will be done either by the dealer, another cardroom employee or a nearby player under staff supervision. Whenever a player has not returned to the table by the time it is his turn to act, his or her hand is automatically folded. Under such rules, if a player wishes to be absent from the table then the only way he or she can avoid paying blinds is to cash out and leave the game altogether.
Texas Holdem Blind Timer
Blinds in tournament play[edit]
Blinds In Texas Holdem Poker
In poker tournament play, blinds serve a dual purpose. In addition to the purpose explained above, blinds are also used to control how long the tournament will last. Before the tournament begins, the players will agree to a blinds structure, usually set by the tournament organizer. This structure defines how long each round is and how much the blinds increase per round. Typically, they are increased at a smooth rate of between 25% and 50% per round over the previous round. As the blinds increase, players need to increase their chip counts (or 'stacks') to stay in the game. The blinds will eventually consume all of a player's stack if he or she does not play to win more.
Unlike many cash games, it is not possible for a player to 'miss' blinds in a tournament. If a player is absent from the table, he will continue to have his or her cards dealt and mucked and will have blinds and, if applicable, antes taken from his stack as they are due, either until he or she returns or until his or her stack is completely consumed by blinds and antes. A player who loses his or her chips in this manner is said to have been 'blinded off.'
Goals[edit]
There are two main goals for the blinds structure:
- Ensure that by the time the desired duration of the tournament is reached, it will be very hard for players with small stacks to stay in the game. This forces players with smaller stacks to play them aggressively, thus increasing their chip count or losing everything quickly.
- Ensure that players, in general, do not have a large stack relative to the blind level.
If desired, antes can be added to further increase the pressure to win more chips.
Example[edit]
If each player in a tournament starts with 5,000 in chips and after four hours, the big blind is 10,000 (with a small blind of 5,000), it will be very difficult for a player with only 15,000 in chips to stay in the game.